Buying one home is a hurdle, but moving to another brings its own set of
challenges. With rising interest rates, strict lending rules, and higher
home prices, changing properties is more complex than ever. Many homeowners are
locked into mortgage terms that no longer suit their needs, yet breaking those
terms can come with steep penalties. Relocating for work, making room for a
growing family, or responding to life changes often forces a closer look at
your current loan and finding a way to carry it over to the next home.
Porting a mortgage lets homeowners move their existing mortgage to a new
property without starting over. But it doesn’t work in every situation. We look
into how porting works, when it makes sense, and what to watch for before
making a decision.
What Is Mortgage Porting?
Mortgage porting means shifting your existing mortgage—including the interest
rate, remaining balance, and term—to a new property with the same
lender. It lets you avoid breaking your mortgage contract and paying any
early repayment fees. If you’re wondering what this means, it’s essentially
carrying your existing loan to a new home without starting from scratch.
In Canada, porting is viable if your mortgage is portable and you both sell
your current home and buy a new one within a set window, often between 30
and 120 days. You preserve the favourable terms of your initial agreement.
The process involves applying to your lender, qualifying under current
criteria, and completing the port within the required timeframe.
Which Mortgages Can You Port?
Not every mortgage comes with the option to port.
·
Fixed-Rate Mortgages: Most fixed-rate
mortgages are portable, but look out for those labelled “restricted.”
These mortgages often offer a slightly lower rate in exchange for tighter rules
that can block you from features like porting. Check for this label first, as
it could limit your options.
·
Variable-Rate Mortgages: These usually cannot
be ported at all. Some lenders might allow it if you first switch to a
fixed rate, but that change could come with a higher interest rate or added
fees. It’s not always a straightforward swap.
Before you try to port your mortgage, read your agreement carefully.
Lenders have their own rules about timing and qualifying.
·
Some lenders let you port only if the new mortgage
is equal to or greater than your current balance.
·
You may be required to requalify under today’s
income and debt standards, even if your finances haven’t changed much.
If you’re porting to a higher-value property, your lender may
offer a blended rate for the added amount. However, if you’re porting to
a cheaper house, the unused portion of your loan might be treated like a
lump-sum payment. Without prepayment privileges, that could trigger a penalty.
Pros of Porting a Mortgage
|
Benefit |
Description |
|
Keeps Your Existing Rate & Terms |
Porting lets you carry over a low
rate secured in a better market, while preserving contract features like
prepayment options or longer amortization periods. |
|
Avoids Prepayment Penalties |
Breaking a mortgage early often triggers
penalties that can range from a few thousand to much more. Porting avoids
this entirely, as long as the new mortgage is equal to or higher than the
old one and the move happens within the porting window. |
|
Preserves Lower Payments |
If your current mortgage rate is well
below today’s market, porting lets you keep those lower payments intact,
which improves affordability and reduces your total interest paid over
time. |
|
Often Faster |
The process can be smoother since you’re
transferring your existing agreement rather than renegotiating all terms, making
the move easier. |
Cons of Porting a Mortgage
|
Drawback |
Description |
|
You May Miss Better Deals |
Porting locks you in with your current
lender even if other lenders are offering better rates or more flexible
features. In some cases the savings from switching (despite the penalty) can
outweigh the benefits of staying put. |
|
Tight Time Limits |
Most lenders only allow porting if your
sale and purchase close within a tight window (30 to 120 days). This timeline
can be hard to meet if your deals don’t align and you could lose the ability
to port if your purchase is delayed. |
|
You Remain Tied to the Same Lender |
Porting limits your flexibility. You
can’t shop around for better terms or switch to a lender with better service
or features without breaking your mortgage. |
FAQs About Mortgage Porting
Can I port a mortgage if I’m switching property types or moving to
another province?
Not always. Most lenders allow porting only between similar
property types, such as moving from one primary residence to
another. Shifting from a rental property to a personal residence, or relocating
to a new province, can complicate things. Some lenders may reject the
application based on changing loan risk profiles. Always ask how your lender
handles cross-jurisdiction or changing property type cases.
Can I change my amortization or loan structure when I port?
In most cases, no. When porting your mortgage, you are agreeing to carry
over the structure of the original agreement. This often means no changes to
amortization, payment schedule, or loan features. If you want to modify
your loan structure, you’ll likely need to break the mortgage and reapply.
What if my income or credit has changed since I first got the mortgage?
Many borrowers assume they won't need to requalify, but that’s not
always true. Most lenders will reassess your financial profile. If your
income has dropped, debts have increased, or your credit score has taken a hit,
it could prevent you from being able to port your mortgage at all. Get clarity
from your lender upfront about their requalification process.
What happens if my sale and purchase dates don’t match?
This is a common and costly oversight. If there's a gap outside the
lender’s set window (usually 30 to 120 days), you may lose your right to port.
Some lenders offer bridge financing, while others don’t. Always ask if
they allow you to port if your purchase closes later than your sale. If not,
you may have to pay the penalty up front and then reapply.
Is porting a mortgage still a good idea if I plan to refinance soon?
Not always. Porting a mortgage locks you into the remainder of
your agreement. If you’re planning to access home equity, consolidate debt, or
restructure your loan in the near future, porting may delay those goals or
force you into a second penalty later on. Weigh the short-term savings
of porting against the long-term cost of missing a better refinancing window.
Thinking about your next move? Porting a mortgage can be a smart
financial decision when your existing rate is better than what’s available
now and your timeline aligns with your lender’s conditions. But the fine print
can be easy to miss.
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