Canada’s Federal Affordable Housing Push Could Shift the Rental Market

Canada’s rental market is undergoing a significant shift. After years of rising costs and tight supply, recent federal actions are showing early signs of stabilizing rental prices. According to the latest Rentals.ca Rent Report, the national average rent has decreased by 3.3% year-over-year, bringing it to $2,129 in 2025.

This drop, seen even in high-demand urban centres like Toronto and Vancouver, signals a potential turning point—driven in large part by bold new government strategies to address the ongoing housing crisis.

Federal Government Steps Up with Affordable Housing Programs

In response to growing public pressure and long-standing affordability concerns, the Government of Canada has launched a suite of programs to expand rental housing and improve affordability:

·         $2.55 Billion in Low-Interest Loans: Announced in March 2025 through the Apartment Construction Loan Program (ACLP), this funding will support the creation of 4,800 new rental units in Toronto—including 1,000 affordable housing units.

·         National Housing Strategy Expansion: First introduced in 2017 and updated in 2024, this long-term initiative has now exceeded $82 billion in commitments.

·         Build Canada Home (BCH) Plan: With the goal of completing 500,000 housing units annually, the BCH Plan emphasizes prefabricated construction and includes $40 billion in financing to speed up development and reduce costs.

Local Support: Toronto Incentivizes Developers

In addition to federal efforts, Toronto is providing $235 million in local incentives to accelerate housing construction. These measures include:

·         Reduced development fees

·         Property tax relief

·         Waivers on municipal charges

Mayor Olivia Chow has stressed the importance of removing development barriers to provide affordable homes for generations.

What This Means for the Rental Market

The coordinated effort between federal and municipal governments may finally provide relief to renters. Experts believe that increased supply—particularly of purpose-built rental units—could lead to:

·         Higher vacancy rates

·         Slower rent growth

·         Improved affordability

While apartment construction remains strong, some projections indicate a slowdown by 2027. However, the influx of affordable and mid-range units could reduce pressure on detached and semi-detached housing, offering options to both renters and first-time homebuyers.

Challenges Ahead: Labour, Zoning, and Implementation

Despite the optimistic outlook, the success of these initiatives hinges on execution. Several factors could impact timelines and overall effectiveness:

·         Labour shortages in the construction sector

·         Slow municipal zoning approvals

·         Infrastructure capacity in growing urban areas

Industry groups have voiced concern that red tape and local bottlenecks may undermine progress. They urge streamlined approvals and coordination across all levels of government.

Shifting Investor Behaviour and Limiting Short-Term Rentals

To support long-term rental supply, the federal government is also:

·         Discouraging speculative investment through tax reforms and regulatory changes

·         Cracking down on short-term rentals in high-demand cities

These measures could free up more units for local tenants and stabilize the market further.

Key Takeaway: Implementation is Critical

Canada’s federal housing push—powered by ACLP loans, GST rebates, the BCH plan, and investor-focused regulations—is a comprehensive response to the affordability crisis. But its success will depend on timely implementation, inter-governmental coordination, and ongoing evaluation.

If rolled out effectively, these measures could transform the rental landscape in Toronto and beyond, providing much-needed affordability, stability, and housing access for millions of Canadians.

Looking to Invest or Rent in Toronto’s Changing Market?

Whether you're a renter, investor, or developer, understanding the impact of these housing policies is essential. Stay informed and make smart decisions—contact our real estate experts today for up-to-date guidance and opportunities.